Amakosa asanzwe ya transformer ifite umuvuduko muto

Ni gute transformer ifite imbaraga nke ishobora kwangirika?

Amahirwe yo gutsindwa aratandukanye bitewe n'aho ukorera.

Koresha multimeter kugira ngo upime ubwiza bwa transformer ifite frequency nke

1. Gutahura neza hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bipima ubushobozi

Zimwe muri multimetero zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zifite akazi ko gupima ubushobozi, kandi ingano yazo ni 2000p, 20n, 200n na 2 μ na 20 μ. Mu gihe cyo gupima, imigozi ibiri ya capacitor isohoka ishobora gushyirwa mu buryo butaziguye muri jack ya Cx iri ku kibaho cya metero. Nyuma yo guhitamo urwego rukwiye, amakuru yerekeye ecran ashobora gusomwa hanyuma transformer igasuzumwa.

2. Gupima ukoresheje ibikoresho byo kwirinda

Uburyo bwo gusharija bwa capacitor bushobora kandi kugaragara hakoreshejwe multimeter ya digitale, igaragaza impinduka mu by’ukuri ku muvuduko w’amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe ingano ya digitale. Niba igipimo cyo gupima multimeter ya digitale ari n times/segonda, mu gihe cyo kureba uburyo capacitor isharija, n yigenga kandi yiyongera buhoro buhoro ishobora kugaragara buri segonda. Dukurikije iyi miterere y’igaragaza rya multimeter ya digitale, ubwiza bwa capacitor bushobora kumenyekana kandi ubushobozi bushobora kugereranywa.

Icyitonderwa: Ihame n'uburyo bwo gutahura ni bimwe kuri transformer ifite frequency yo hejuru na transformer ifite frequency yo hasi.

Gutunganya amakosa ya Transformer y'umuvuduko muto

Ishyirwa mu byiciro n'impamvu z'amakosa asanzwe muri transfoma

(1) Ibibazo bibaho iyo transformateur itanzwe. Nk'impande zirekuye, imigozi irekuye, gusudira nabi, ubushyuhe buke bw'imbere, imbaraga nke z'amashanyarazi, n'ibindi.

(2) Kwivanga kw'imirongo. Kwivanga kw'imirongo ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi mu bintu byose bitera impanuka za transformer. Bikubiyemo cyane cyane: amashanyarazi menshi akorwa mu gihe cyo gufunga, ubwinshi bw'amashanyarazi mu gihe cy'umutwaro muke, ikibazo cy'imirongo, kwiruka hejuru y'amazi n'ibindi bintu bidasanzwe. Ubwo bwoko bw'ikosa bufata igice kinini cy'ikosa rya transformer. Kubwibyo, ikizamini cyo kurinda impulse kigomba gukorwa kuri transformer buri gihe kugira ngo hamenyekane imbaraga za transformer mu gihe cy'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi winjira.

(3) Umuvuduko wo gusaza w’ubwirinzi bwa transformer uterwa no gukoreshwa nabi urihuta. Igihe mpuzandengo cy’ubuzima bwa transformer rusange ni imyaka 17.8 gusa, kikaba kiri hasi cyane ugereranije n’igihe cy’ubuzima giteganijwe cy’imyaka 35-40.

(4) Umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ukabije uterwa n'inkuba.

(5) Gushyiramo ibintu byinshi. Gushyiramo ibintu byinshi birebire bivuze transformateur iri mu gihe cyo gukora irengeje imbaraga z'izina igihe kirekire. Gushyiramo ibintu byinshi bikunze kubaho iyo uruganda rw'amashanyarazi rukomeje kongera umutwaro buhoro buhoro, igikoresho gikonjesha gikora nabi, ikosa ry'imbere rya transformateur, nibindi, amaherezo bigatuma transformateur irenza urugero. Ubushyuhe bukabije butera gusaza vuba kw'ibikoresho byo gukingira. Iyo ikarito irinda umuriro ya transformateur isaza, imbaraga z'impapuro ziragabanuka. Kubwibyo, ingaruka z'ikosa ryo hanze zishobora kwangiza ibikoresho byo gukingira umuriro, bishobora gutera amakosa.

(6) Gutonyanga: iyo hari umwuzure, imiyoboro y'amazi ivamo, igipfukisho cy'umutwe gipfuka amazi, amazi yinjira mu kigega cy'amavuta ku ruhande rw'inyuma cyangwa ibikoresho, kandi hari amazi mu mavuta akingira, n'ibindi.

(7) Ntibyakozwe neza mu kubungabunga.